Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi (HOTS) dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Materi Minyak Bumi dan Hidrokarbon
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36312/panthera.v6i1.801Keywords:
High Level Thinking, Hydrocarbons, HOTS, PetroleumAbstract
The Independent Curriculum aims to form students who have the ability to think logically and critically. Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze students' high-level thinking skills (HOTS) in solving HOTS problems on Hydrocarbons and Petroleum materials. The subjects of this study are 30 students of class XI.1. The research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive data analysis. The research instrument is in the form of 8 HOTS questions in the form of descriptions. The results showed that 24% of students were in the high category, 70% in the medium category, 3% in the low category, and 3% in the very low category. Overall, the percentage of HOTS achievement is 71.35% and is included in the medium category. These findings indicate that the majority of students have not yet achieved a high level of HOTS, so a learning strategy that is more able to stimulate analytical and evaluative skills is needed.
Downloads
References
Aini, N., & Yonata, B. (2020). Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing pada Materi Kesetimbangan Kimia untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi. UNESA Journal of Chemical Education, 9(2), 238-244. https://doi.org/10.26740/ujced.v9n2.p238-244
Damayanti, R. E. P., Sidauruk, S., & Meiliawati, R. (2025). Kesulitan Belajar Siswa dalam Memahami Materi Hidrokarbon Kelas XI-3 SMA Negeri 1 Palangka Raya Tahun Ajaran 2024/2025. Jurnal Ilmiah Kanderang Tingang, 16(1), 78-87. https://doi.org/10.37304/jikt.v16i1.348
Jacinda, A. A. (2024). Pengembangan Soal Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Berbasis Potensi Lokal Kawasan Konservasi Taman Nasional Way Kambas Lampung pada Mata Kuliah Biologi Konservasi. Tesis. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Januariawan, I. W., Wijaya, I. K. W. B., Supadmini, N. K., & Dewi, D. N. (2020). Pengembangan Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi melalui Pendekatan Open-Ended. Cetta : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(2), 125-140. https://doi.org/10.37329/cetta.v3i2.444
Kemendikdasmen. (2023). Retrieved November 15, 2025, from Kemendikdasmen. Interactwebsite: https://www.kemendikdasmen.go.id/berita/4193-kurikulum-merdeka-dorong-pembelajaran-yang-berpusat-pada-sis
Mawarti, T. (2022). Visualisasi untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Butir Soal Cerita Matematika di Kelas VI MI Negeri 1 Yogyakarta. Indonesian Journal of Action Research, 1(1), 57-61. https://doi.org/10.14421/ijar.2022.11-09
Novitasari, E., Riyadi, R., & Sriyanto, M. I. (2022). Analisis Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) dalam Soal-soal Matematika Semester 1 Kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Didaktika Dwija Indria, 10(1), 37-42. https://doi.org/10.20961/ddi.v10i1.61653
Nurhikmah, M., Yarza, H. N., Setyaningsih, M., Annisa, R., Akbar, B., & Anugrah, D. (2023). Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Siswa terkait Pembelajaran Biologi Materi Sel. Bionatural, 10(2), 6-11. https://doi.org/10.61290/bio.v10i2.506
OECD. (2006). Assessing Scientific, Reading and Mathematical Literacy: A Framework for PISA 2006. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
OECD. (2009). Take the Test: Sample Questions from OECD’s PISA Assessments. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Purniasari, L., Masykuri, M., & Ariani, S. R. D. (2021). Analisis Butir Soal Ujian Sekolah Mata Pelajaran Kimia SMA N 1 Kutowinangun Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 Menggunakan Model Iteman dan Rasch. Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, 10(2), 205-214. https://doi.org/10.20961/jpkim.v10i2.48244
Purwaningsih, H., Widayati, M., & Nurnaningsih, N. (2023). Implementasi Keterampilan Berpikir HOTS pada Soal Asesmen Bahasa Indonesia di Madrasah Aliyah. Jurnal Pendidikan Madrasah, 8(2), 167-182. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpm.2023.167-182
Putri, C. M., Adrias, A., & Syam, S. S. (2025). Mengasah Kecerdasan Anak dengan Soal HOTS: Strategi Efektif untuk Pembelajaran di SD. Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya, 3(2), 287-296. https://doi.org/10.61132/morfologi.v3i2.1581
Rico, A. E., & Fitriza, Z. (2021). Deskripsi Miskonsepsi Siswa pada Materi Senyawa Hidrokarbon: Studi Literatur. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(4), 1495-1502. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v3i4.525
Saraswati, P. M. S., & Agustika, G. N. S. (2020). Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi dalam Menyelesaikan Soal HOTS Mata Pelajaran Matematika. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 4(2), 257-269. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v4i2.25336
Siskayanti, W. D., Nurhidayati, S., & Safnowandi, S. (2022). Pengaruh Model Problem Based Instruction Dipadu dengan Teknik Probing Prompting terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar Kognitif. Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan, 2(2), 94-112. https://doi.org/10.36312/pjipst.v2i2.76
Sukmadinata, N. S. (2012). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Sulistiowati, D. L. (2022). Faktor Penyebab Kesulitan Siswa dalam Memecahkan Masalah Geometri Materi Bangun Datar. Bullet : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu, 1(5), 941-951.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Hendra Ginanda & Effendi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
-
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.


