Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan Pewarnaan Diff-Quik pada Swab Mukosa PSK

Rizal Aditya Hermawan; Indra Fauzi Sabban; Lisa Angelina; Gilang Kusnidar; Ismiy Noer Wahyuni; Moch. Abdul Rokim

doi:10.36312/biocaster.v6i2.1173

Authors

Rizal Aditya Hermawan Program Studi D4 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Fakultas Teknologi dan Manajemen Kesehatan, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri, Jalan KH Wachid Hasyim Nomor 65, Kediri, Jawa Timur 64114, Indonesia
Indra Fauzi Sabban Program Studi D4 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Fakultas Teknologi dan Manajemen Kesehatan, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri, Jalan KH Wachid Hasyim Nomor 65, Kediri, Jawa Timur 64114, Indonesia
Lisa Angelina Program Studi D4 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Fakultas Teknologi dan Manajemen Kesehatan, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri, Jalan KH Wachid Hasyim Nomor 65, Kediri, Jawa Timur 64114, Indonesia
Gilang Kusnidar Laboratorium Patologi Klinik, RSUD Simpang Lima Gumul Kediri, Jalan Galuh Candrakirana, Kediri, Jawa Timur 64182, Indonesia
Ismiy Noer Wahyuni Program Studi D4 Pengobatan Tradisional Tiongkok, Fakultas Kesehatan, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri, Jalan KH Wachid Hasyim Nomor 65, Kediri, Jawa Timur 64114, Indonesia
Moch. Abdul Rokim Program Studi D4 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Fakultas Teknologi dan Manajemen Kesehatan, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri, Jalan KH Wachid Hasyim Nomor 65, Kediri, Jawa Timur 64114, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36312/biocaster.v6i2.1173

Keywords:

Diff-Quik, Oral Mucosa, PSK, Ngasem Health Center, Cytopathology

Abstract

High-risk commercial sex workers (CSWs) are highly susceptible to sexually transmitted infections (STIs), which often manifest in the oral mucosa. Therefore, a rapid, accurate, and affordable oral health screening method at the primary healthcare level is needed to detect cellular changes early. The purpose of this study was to describe the morphology of epithelial cells and the quality of oral mucosal swabs obtained using Diff-Quik staining in CSWs. This study used a descriptive observational study of 20 CSW respondents, with a total of 80 samples taken using the buccal mucosal swab technique and stained using the Diff-Quik method. The results showed that 81.25% of the samples had good staining quality, with clear nuclear and cytoplasmic details. Although the cell morphology was generally normal, pathological findings in the form of cellular damage (vacuolization and pyknosis) and inflammatory cell infiltration (PMN leukocytes) were found in 27.5% of the samples. The conclusion of this study is that Diff-Quick staining is very effective for rapidly assessing oral cytology, which indicates inflammation and cell damage in CSWs in the region.

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